Intended Use
This reagent is intended for in vitro quantitative determination of microalbumin
in human urine
-Nephelometry methodology
-Linear up to 200 mg/L
-Ready to use reagents
-No need to dilute samples
-Lower Detection limit of 5.0 mg/L
Clinical Significance
Albumin is normally found in the blood. When the kidneys are working properly,
albumin will not be present in the urine. However, when the kidneys are damaged,
small amounts of al bumin leak into the urine. This condition is called
microalbuminuria.
Microalbuminuria is most often caused by kidney damage from diabetes. However,
many other conditions can lead to kidney damage, such as high blood pressure,
heart failure, cirrhosis, or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). If early kidney
damage is not treated, larger amounts of albumin and protein may leak into the
urine. This condition is called macroalbuminuria or proteinuria, this can lead to
chronic kidney disease.
Principle
The reagents containing polyclonal goat antihuman microalbumin when mixed
with the urine sample containing microal bumin agglutination occurs which is
directly proportional to the concentration of microalbumin in the sample.